Scalability Fundamentals

Vertical vs horizontal scaling, load balancers, stateless services, and caching layers.

CAP Theorem & Distributed Systems

Consistency, availability, and partition tolerance trade-offs in distributed databases.

Modular Monoliths

Structuring large applications logically into isolated modules before transitioning to microservices.

AI-Native Orchestration

Designing systems where AI agents handle dynamic load balancing and infrastructure provisioning.

RAG Infrastructure

Architecting Retrieval-Augmented Generation pipelines for massive vector search and real-time inference.

Advanced Distributed Locking

Handling concurrency in distributed systems with consensus algorithms and distributed locks.

Event-Driven Architectures

Building highly scalable systems using Kafka, event sourcing, and asynchronous processing.

Columnar Storage

Optimizing analytical queries and big data processing with columnar databases like ClickHouse and Snowflake.

WebAssembly in Distributed Systems

Leveraging WebAssembly for high-performance edge computing and secure plugin architectures.

Edge Computing & Decentralized CDNs

Moving computation closer to the user with edge functions, global state, and decentralized networks.

Real-Time Data Streaming

Designing high-throughput architectures with Apache Flink, Kinesis, and continuous data aggregation.

Multi-Region Active-Active Deployments

Ensuring high availability with globally distributed databases and conflict resolution strategies.